Regulatory systems in animals. Physiological adjustments to environmental changes. Thermoregulation, osmoregulation and excretion, acid-base balance, respiration and circulation.
Lecture
Prerequisite: BIO 1141

The influence of environment and phylogeny on physiological processes at the cellular, tissue and organismal levels. Emphasis will be placed on animal responses and adaptations to key environmental factors such as temperature, oxygen, carbon dioxide, pH and solutes.
Lecture
Prerequisite: BIO 3302 or BIO 3303 or PHS 3341 or PHS 3342